Basic HTML Elements
Table of Contents
The main purpose of this article is to make sure that all basic HTML Elements are decorated with CSS so as to not miss any possible elements when creating new themes for Hugo.
Headings
Let’s start with all possible headings. The HTML <h1>
—<h6>
elements represent six levels of section headings. <h1>
is the highest section level and <h6>
is the lowest.
Heading 1
Heading 2
Heading 3
Heading 4
Heading 5
Heading 6
Paragraph
According to the HTML5 specification by W3C, HTML documents consist of a tree of elements and text. Each element is denoted in the source by a start tag, such as <body>
, and an end tag, such as </body>
. (Certain start tags and end tags can in certain cases be omitted and are implied by other tags.)
Elements can have attributes, which control how the elements work. For example, hyperlink are formed using the a
element and its href
attribute.
List Types
Ordered List
- First item
- Second item
- Third item
Unordered List
- List item
- Another item
- And another item
Nested list
Definition List
HTML also supports definition lists.
Blockquotes
The blockquote element represents content that is quoted from another source, optionally with a citation which must be within a footer
or cite
element, and optionally with in-line changes such as annotations and abbreviations.
Quoted text. This line is part of the same quote. Also you can put Markdown into a blockquote.
Blockquote with a citation.
According to Mozilla’s website, Firefox 1.0 was released in 2004 and became a big success.
Tables
Tables aren’t part of the core Markdown spec, but Hugo supports them.
ID | Make | Model | Year |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Honda | Accord | 2009 |
2 | Toyota | Camry | 2012 |
3 | Hyundai | Elantra | 2010 |
Colons can be used to align columns.
Tables | Are | Cool |
---|---|---|
align: left | align: center | align: right |
align: left | align: center | align: right |
align: left | align: center | align: right |
You can also use inline Markdown.
Inline | Markdown | In | Table |
---|---|---|---|
italics | bold | code |
Code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Example HTML5 Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Test</p>
</body>
</html>
Highlighted Code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Example HTML5 Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Test</p>
</body>
</html>
Other stuff — abbr, sub, sup, kbd, etc.
GIF is a bitmap image format.
H2O
C6H12O6
Xn + Yn = Zn
Press X to win. Or press CTRL+ALT+F to show FPS counter.
As a unit of information in information theory, the bit has alternatively been called a shannon, named after Claude Shannon, the founder of field of information theory.